锛堝畨閬�(d谩)锛夊缓绛戠稜鑹茬挵(hu谩n)淇濆湇鎿�

锛堝畨閬�(d谩)锛夊缓绛戠稜鑹茬挵(hu谩n)淇濆湇鎿� 鍙互灏囧叾鍒嗙偤锛氬ぉ鐒剁殑浜洪€犺崏鍧笉鍏呮矙鐨勪汉閫犺崏鍧拰濉厖椤嗙矑鐨勪汉閫犺崏鍧瓑銆傚鏋滄寜鐓ф潗鏂欎締(l谩i)閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎椤�(l猫i)鐨勮┍(hu脿)锛屼富瑕佸彲浠ュ垎鐐猴細鑱氫笝鐑汉閫犺崏鍧仛浜洪€犺崏鍧拰灏奸緧鐨勪汉閫犺崏鍧笁绋紝鍥�?y脿n)妲鐜墴鐗у珜鍏搭姡鐓岊偩顑熸暡鎱堝椊瑙宠悳娑歌鼎r(ji脿)鏍间笂涔熸渻(hu矛)鏈夋墍涓嶅悓锛屾墍浠ヨ獚(r猫n)鐪熻鲸鍒ヤ汉閫犺崏鍧殑锛屾墠鑳芥湁鏁堢殑閬告搰鐨勮崏鍧€傚叾瀵�(sh铆)涓嶅厖娌欑殑浜洪€犺崏鍧湪鏁村€�(g猫)鍦�(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)涓婇倓鏄瘮杓冪綍瑕�(ji脿n)鐨勩€傛墍浠ユ垜鍊戝彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)妲�(g貌u)鎴愮殑閮ㄥ垎渚�(l谩i)灏�(du矛)鍏堕€�(j矛n)琛屽垎椤�(l猫i)鍥�?y脿n)妲垮椊瑙宠悳鏃辫噳?g貌u)鎴愭湁鎵€涓嶅悓闁辫畝锛氬勾鏈堟湀-鐩稿唺(c猫)""瀵�(sh铆)闅涗笂浜洪€犺崏鍧爆浜庡湴闈㈠洜?y脿n)妾獲绋崏鍧殑鍒堕€犲拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)涓婏紝閮介渶瑕佸緸鍦�(gu贸)澶栭€�(j矛n)琛屽紩閫�(j矛n)锛岃€屼笖鍦�(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鐪熸閫欓(l猫i)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勪汉鍝′篃鏄瘮杓冨皯瑕�(ji脿n)锛屽洜?y脿n)妞存€€娓栬溅濞滃椊瑙宠悳澶姠寰勯檯娌亁鎿囧凹榫嶇殑鏉愭枡锛岃€岄€欑ó鏉愭枡鍦ㄩ€犲児(ji脿)涓婃瘮杓冩槀璨达紝鎵€浠ュ湪鍦�(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)涓婏紝寰堝瀹㈡埗(h霉)閮戒笉鎰挎剰閬告搰銆備娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛藉彲閬�(d谩)-骞达紝缍犺壊鐢�(ch菐n)鍝併€傞垼鏋滄牻妞嶄笉鑳藉お娣卞畨鍏ㄦ€у拰鑸掗仼鎬х殑閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)銆傚惁鍓囪嫍鏈ㄧ敓闀�(zh菐ng)娓涙參銆傛槸绛夊埌鍦熻〃绋嶅井鐨勮畩骞蹭箣鍚庣劧鍚庡啀婢嗘按灏卞湪-澶╁収(n猫i)浜嗛垼鏋滆嫍鐨勬牻妞嶅湪灏�(du矛)閳ｆ灉鑻楀畾妞嶄箣鍚庤瑷樹綇鐣�(d膩ng)澶╄绔嬪嵆鐨勬締姘翠竴娆°€傜劧鍚庣洝鏃╃殑鏉惧湡骞跺強鏅�(sh铆)鐨勮钃嬪湴鑶溿€傚畾瀹夌従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦嶆搵鑽夊潽灏忛鎵圭櫦(f膩)锛堣硣瑷婏級鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦嶆搵鑽夊潽楂樼殑鑱氫笝鐑簴缍珮鍒嗗瓙鏉愭枡銆傛潗鏂欑殑寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€備汉閫犺崏鍧珮闊屾€у叿鏈夌壒娈婄殑閲濈箶姗�(j墨)绶ㄧ箶鐨勭簴缍熀鐨勬姉绱杓诲皠灏�(du矛)鑻鑶犲京(f霉)鍚堥槻姘磋啝灏佸簳銆傞珮鑰愮（鎬у拰鎶楃传澶栫窔(xi脿n)鑳藉姏鐨勪汉閫犺崏鍧簴缍€�

鍗氱繑閬�(yu菐n)浜洪€犺崏鍧粻(ch菐ng)锛宐xyhelanqiao,甯歌(ji脿n)鐨勭敤浜庤冻鐞冨牬(ch菐ng)鐨勮崏绲� 搴︾磩鐐�- 宸﹀彸銆�.鑽夌挡鐨勫瘑搴﹀緸鍏╁€�(g猫)瑙掑害渚�(l谩i)瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿):*锛屽緸鑽夊潽鑳岄潰鐪嬭崏绲查嚌鏁�(sh霉)锛屾瘡绫宠崏绲茬殑閲濇暩(sh霉)瓒婂瓒婂ソ锛屽緸鑽夊潽鑳岄潰鐪嬭璺濓紝鍗宠崏绲茬殑琛岄枔璺濓紝琛岃窛瓒婂瘑瓒婂ソ銆�.鑽夌挡绾栫董鑽夊潽鐨勬垚鍝佹槸鐢辩簴缍挡妲�(g貌u)鎴愮殑锛岀簴缍挡鐨勪富瑕佹垚鍒嗘槸鑱氬凹榫嶈仛涓欑儻绛夈€傚墠鍏╄€呮瘮鍚庤€咃紝鍍�(ji脿)鏍艰楂樹竴浜涖€備絾鏄紝濡傛灉澶粺锛岃崏绲查洠浠ョ珛璧�(閫欓噷鎸囬亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鑽�)锛岀悆鐨勫弽褰堣兘鍔涗綆銆�.瑕�(gu墨)鏍艰崏绲茬殑 搴︺€備富瑕佺敤浜庡皥(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)瓒崇悆鍫�(ch菐ng)鐩墠 鐨勮崏绲叉槸 瓒崇悆閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板師鍓囦笂瓒� 瓒婂ソ(浼戦枒鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板垪澶�)绾栫董绲茬殑瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鎸囨(bi膩o)鏈夊叐鍊�(g猫):鑽夌簴搴﹀拰绾栫董鐩村緫銆傚父瑕�(ji脿n)鐨勯亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鑽夌挡鐨勬湁鍜岋紝涔熷氨鏄(shu艒)鑽夌挡鑽夌簴搴﹁秺楂樿秺濂斤紝姣忕皣鑽夌挡鐨勬牴鏁�(sh霉)瓒婂鑽夌挡瓒婄簿绱�(x矛)锛岃秺濂姐€傜簴缍殑鐩村緫鐢ㄎ� 渚�(l谩i)瑷�(j矛)绠楋紝涓€鑸湪-渭 涔嬮枔銆傚ぇ瀹堕兘鐭ラ亾澶忔棩鐨勭┖姘ｆ繒搴︽瘮杓冨ぇ鐨勶紝鐗瑰垾鏄崡鏂瑰崁(q奴)鍩燂紝鐩稿皪(du矛)婵曞害寰€寰€閮藉緢楂樼殑锛屼汉宸ヨ崏鍧師鏉愭枡鏄疨E淇楃ū(ch膿ng)濉戞枡锛� 绾栫董鍦ㄦ繒搴︾浉灏�(du矛)杓冨ぇ鐨勪笅寰堢啊(ji菐n)鍠箒琛嶅拰绻佽钘婚(l猫i)锛屽鏋滅箒琛嶈椈椤�(l猫i)鐨勮┍(hu脿)锛屾渻(hu矛)浣垮緱鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€鍗佸垎婊戯紝绨�(ji菐n)鍠娇閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝″湪閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)璺屽€掑舰鎴愬彈鍌锋儏娉併€�

闋�(y霉)闃插虎姘存徊閫忋€傚悗鏈熸柦宸ュ畬鎴愬悗涔熸槸鑳藉湪鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦扮殑鍛�?ch膿)顚﹂矀鈹籃妯ｇ殑鍦嶉倞銆傚悗鏄汉宸ヨ崏鍧殑鏁翠慨銆備汉閫犺崏鐨牬(ch菐ng)鍦扮殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ湡闄愪笉浣嗘槸鍦ㄤ簬浜洪€犺崏鐨湰韬殑锛屼篃鍦ㄤ簬閲囪臣(g貌u)锛屾柦宸ョ殑宸ヨ棟锛屼互鍙婂悗鏈熺殑锛屽緸鐝�(xi脿n)闅庢涓€浜涘彲浠ョ湅寰楀嚭渚�(l谩i)锛屾湁浜涗汉閫犺崏鐨殑鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板湪浣跨敤涓€骞村悗鏈夌殑灏辨湁鍟�(w猫n)椤屼簡锛岄伃鍒板鎴�(h霉)鐨勬姇瑷淬€傛墍浠ユ€庝箞闄ゆ繒鎴愮偤浜嗚ū澶氬缓閫犳柟鐨勪竴澶ч洠椤屻€傞櫎婵曚篃鏄鏃ヤ汉宸ヨ崏鍧繚璀�(h霉)鐨勪竴闋�(xi脿ng)閲嶈浜嬮爡(xi脿ng)锛侀€欐ǎ涓€渚�(l谩i)灏�(du矛)浜哄伐鑽夊潽鐨勬帓姘村氨鏈夊緢澶х殑褰遍熆浜嗭紝涓€鑸腑灏忛洦灏�(du矛)浜哄伐鑽夊潽鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€娌�(m茅i)鏈夊緢椤憲鐨勫奖闊匡紝绌剁珶浜哄伐鑽夊潽鍦ㄥ缓閫犵殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊欏仛浜嗘帓姘达紝鍔犱笂鑽夊潽鑳岄儴鏈夋帓姘村皬瀛旓紝銆€銆€鐣�(d膩ng)鐒舵垜鍊戞噳(y墨ng)瑭查潪甯告湁鑰愬績锛岀暍绔熻蛋鍑鸿钵鍥颁篃鎵嶇煭鐭殑骞惧崄骞达紝浣嗘垜鍊戜篃瑕佹竻妤氬湴鐪嬪埌鑷繁娌�(m茅i)钀界殑鍦版柟锛屾垜鍊戦潰鍚戞暣鍊�(g猫)鎵€鍋氬嚭鐨勮〃閬�(d谩)鏄笉鐨勶紝鐣�(d膩ng)浜哄鍘昏瓨(sh铆)鍒ヤ綘浜虹殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊欐槸寰堥洠鏈変竴鍊�(g猫)瀹屾暣鐨勯珨绯伙紝姣斿鎴戝€戣瓨(sh铆)鍒ヤ竴鍊�(g猫)浜洪潪甯告竻妤氥€�

锛堝畨閬�(d谩)锛夊缓绛戠稜鑹茬挵(hu谩n)淇濆湇鎿� 锛氬鑶犵窘姣涚悆鍫�(ch菐ng)锛岋細鐞冨牬(ch菐ng)锛岋細浜洪€犺崏鍧冻鐞冨牬(ch菐ng)锛岋細鏅(gu膩n)浜洪€犺崏鍧瓑鍚勭ó浜洪€犺崏鍧牬(ch菐ng)鍦伴嫪瑁濓紝锛氶亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦板湇缍�(w菐ng)锛氱噲鍏夐厤濂楄ō(sh猫)鏂斤紵寤ｈタ澹棌鑷不闃插煄娓嚜绲�(ji茅)绱嬭窇閬撴杩庢偍骞煎厭鍦掑澶栨搷鍫�(ch菐ng)褰╃躬濉戣啝鍦伴潰閶锛屽辜鍏掑湌瀹ゅ鎿嶅牬(ch菐ng)浜洪€犺崏鍧嫪瑁濓紝鏈ㄥ湴鏉跨眱鐞冨牬(ch菐ng)锛屼汉閫犺崏鍧悆鍫�(ch菐ng)銆傦細濉戣啝璺戦亾鏂藉伐銆傦細濉戣啝鐢板緫鍫�(ch菐ng)銆傦細瀹ゅ収(n猫i)澶栫悆椁ㄣ€傦細纭匬U鐞冨牬(ch菐ng)銆傦細濉戣啝缍�(w菐ng)鐞冨牬(ch菐ng)銆傝硣瑷婏細妫查湠纭卲u绫冪悆鍫�(ch菐ng)寤鸿ō(sh猫)鍏徃姝¤繋鎮紙瀵�(sh铆)鏅晥鏋�:鍗楅儕:鍖楅幃(zh猫n):闀�(zh菐ng)瀵э級妫查湠锛氬鑶犵眱鐞冨牬(ch菐ng)銆傦細濉戣啝鎺掔悆鍫�(ch菐ng)銆備竴鑸殑涓皬闆ㄤ笉鏈�(hu矛)灏�(du矛)浜哄伐鑽夊潽褰㈡垚褰遍熆鐨勶紝鍗婂皬鏅�(sh铆)鍩烘湰涓婅兘鎺掓竻鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€鍏�(n猫i)鐨勭⿳姘淬€傚彲鏄鏃ュ父甯告渻(hu矛)鍛堢従(xi脿n)澶ф毚闆ㄦ埃鍊欙紝閫欐ǎ闆ㄩ噺閬�(gu貌)澶ц崏鍧皬瀛旀帓姘村氨娌�(m茅i)鏈夐偅涔堟晱鎹蜂簡锛岄€欐ǎ灏辨渻(hu矛)褰㈡垚鑽夊潽琚椽姘村悶娌�(m茅i)锛屾鑶犻绮掑拰鐭宠嫳鐮傝娌栬蛋锛屽牬(ch菐ng)鎵€鑽夊潽鍤�(y谩n)閲嶅彈鎼嶃€傛墍浠ュ鏃ヤ汉宸ヨ崏鍧繚璀�(h霉)鎺掓按鏄繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑銆�