天通水處理設備信陽地區屠宰場污水廢水處理成功案例

在我國環境保護百花園里，各種污水處理技術猶如雨后春筍層出不窮。但是有的由于技術原因，不適合我國越來越嚴的環保要求，致使大量的污水處理工程出現升級改造，給中央和地方政府、以及用戶造成巨大的經濟損失。還有的因運行費用過高，用戶無法長期承受昂貴的運行費用，迫使污水處理處于停機或半停機狀態。也有一些環保公司沒有建設行政主管部門核發的設計和施工資質，承建的污水處理工程難以通過環保驗收。另有極少用戶重視力度不夠，建成的污水處理工程使用率較低，沒有起到保護環境的根本作用。建成投資少、運行費用低、安全、環保、節能增效的污水處理工程，不但有利于環境保護，而且也能改變用戶對污水處理工作的重視。

濟寧天通設備有限公司是一家從事水處理設備生產、銷售集一體化的企業，經過不斷的努力在國內外獲得了供不應求的大好市場，贏得了客戶的一致好評。多年的發展歷程，公司始終堅持創新、品質、服務、敬業、感恩的理念。采納新創意，嚴格質量，全方位的服務跟蹤，堅持做出高品質產品。我公司主要產品：水處理設備，污水處理設備、廢水處理設備、工業污水設備、農業廢水設備、雨水凈水設備、醫院污水設備、鋼廠廢水設備、屠宰場廢水設備、食品廠廢水處理設備等多種設備，可根據要求專業定制水處理設備。

信陽某廠家飼料生產、食品加工、種畜禽繁育等產業。集團年飼料生產能力1100多萬噸，日宰殺家禽能力230多萬只，年可生產畜禽種苗1億多只。屠宰污水主要來自于圈欄沖洗、淋洗、屠宰及其它廠房地坪沖洗、燙毛、剖解、副食加工、洗油等工序所產生的污水，

屠宰污水有機物含量高，可生化性好其中高濃度有機質不易降解，處理難度較大，宰污水中的營養物主要是氮、磷，其中氮主要以有機物或銨鹽形式存在，而磷主要以磷酸鹽的形式存在。

屠宰污水一般呈紅褐色，有難聞的腥臭味,其中含有大量的血污、油脂質、毛、肉屑、骨屑、內臟雜物、未消化的食物、糞便等污物，固體懸浮物含量高。

一級處理：排放的廢水先后流經粗細兩道格柵，主要去除較大懸浮物和漂浮物，防止污水提升泵等機械設備堵塞。然后流入隔油沉淀池，廢水中含有泥沙等，這些可通過自然沉淀去除，沉淀的泥沙定期用污泥泵打入污泥濃縮罐。油脂則漂浮在水面，可以人工撈出回收處理。由于其廢水水質水量波動較大，以確保后續處理效果和運行穩定性，在處理工藝流程中設置調節池，以均化水質水量。保證系統平穩運行。還可以通過調節池均化其本身的酸、堿度，以使廢水的pH值滿足后續處理工藝的要求。廢水中含有的血污、油脂、油塊等，通過混凝氣浮得到有效的去除。

二級處理：對于屠宰廢水中難降解、濃度較高的COD_Cr、BOD₅，預處理過程中不能完全去除，故二級處理采用生化處理，本設計采用水解酸化-好氧生物處理技術。水解酸化池主要目的將大分子有機物分解成小分子有機物，以便在好氧過程中進一步得到去除。

三級處理：好氧處理后的出水，溢流到沉淀池中，沉淀后上清水進入消毒池，沉淀池中的污泥定期用泥漿泵打入污泥濃縮罐中。

  工藝流程

屠宰場污水經格柵（網）去除污水中的毛、皮、浮渣和大顆粒懸浮物后自流入隔油池，去除大部分油脂和泥砂后進入調節池，經調節池調節水質水量后，并保證后續處理設施的正常運行。經過調節池的水經泵提升至平流式氣浮沉淀一體機。先期去除水中懸浮物（ss），去除率達90%以上，出水進入一體化污水處理設備，一體化污水處理設備由（水解酸化池、二級接觸氧化池、沉淀池組成），污水在水解酸化池

進行酸化處理，通過厭氧菌將大分子有機物轉化成低分子有機物；經水解酸化池流入接觸氧化池進行生化反應后再進入沉淀池，出水經過濾消毒達標排放

In China's environmental protection garden, various sewage treatment technologies are springing up like bamboo shoots after a spring rain. However, some technical reasons are not suitable for China's increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, resulting in a large number of sewage treatment projects upgrading and upgrading, which will cause huge economic losses to the central and local governments and users. Also, because of the high cost of operation, the user can not bear the expensive operation cost for a long time, forcing the sewage treatment to be in the downtime or halt state. There are also some environmental protection companies that do not have the design and construction qualifications issued by the administrative departments, and the construction of the sewage treatment project is difficult to pass the environmental protection acceptance. In addition, few users do not pay much attention to the strength and the utilization rate of the completed sewage treatment works is low, and it does not play a fundamental role in protecting the environment. A sewage treatment project with less investment, low operation cost, safety, environmental protection, energy saving and efficiency is not only conducive to environmental protection, but also can change users' attention to sewage treatment.

Jining Tiantong Equipment Co., Ltd. is a company engaged in the production and sales integration of water treatment equipment. After continuous efforts, it has won a good market at home and abroad, and won the praise from customers. For many years, the company has always adhered to the concept of innovation, quality, service, dedication and gratitude. Adopt new ideas, strict quality, full range of service tracking, adhere to high quality products. Our main products: water treatment equipment, sewage treatment equipment, sewage treatment equipment, industrial equipment, agricultural sewage water equipment, water purification equipment, water equipment, steel hospital sewage water equipment, slaughterhouse wastewater equipment, food factory wastewater treatment equipment and other equipment, can be customized according to the requirements of professional water treatment equipment.

The industry of feed production, food processing, livestock and poultry breeding and other industries in Xinyang. The annual feed production capacity of the group is about 11000000 tons, and the daily slaughtering poultry capacity is about 2300000, and the annual production of more than 100 million animals and poultry seedlings can be produced. Mainly from the slaughter wastewater generated from pens, leaching, slaughtering and other plant floor washing, scalding, dissection, non-staple food processing, washing oil process wastewater,

The slaughterhouse wastewater has high organic content and good biodegradability. High concentration organic matter is not easy to degrade and difficult to deal with. The nutrients in slaughtering water are mainly nitrogen and phosphorus. Nitrogen mainly exists in the form of organic matter or ammonium salt, while phosphorus exists mainly in the form of phosphate.

General slaughter wastewater is red brown, with an unpleasant fishy smell, which contains a large amount of blood, oil quality, wool, meat, bone chips, visceral debris, undigested food, feces and other filth, high content of suspended solids.

First level treatment: the wastewater discharged through the two grille of coarse and thin, mainly removes larger suspended solids and floats, and prevents the blockage of mechanical equipment such as sewage lifting pumps.  Then it flows into the oil separating sedimentation tank, which contains sediment and so on. These can be removed by natural precipitation, and the sediment deposited regularly is pumped into the sludge thickening tank by sludge pump. Oil is floating on the surface of the water and can be recovered artificially. Because the fluctuation of wastewater quality and water quantity is large, in order to ensure the subsequent treatment effect and operation stability, the regulation pool is set up in the process flow to homogenization the water quality and quantity. Ensure the smooth operation of the system. The acid and alkalinity of the tank can be homogenized by adjusting the pool to make the pH value of the wastewater meet the requirements of the subsequent treatment process. The wastewater containing blood, grease, oil and other pieces, by coagulation and air flotation is effectively removed.

Two stage treatment: for slaughtering wastewater, CODCr and BOD5 with high concentration and high concentration can not be completely removed during pretreatment. Therefore, two level biological treatment is adopted. This design adopts hydrolytic acidification aerobic biological treatment technology. The main purpose of the hydrolysis acidification pool is to decompose the macromolecule organic matter into small molecule organic matter so that it can be further removed during aerobic process.

Three stage treatment: after aerobic treatment, the effluent will overflow into the sedimentation tank. After precipitation, the upper water will enter the disinfection pond. The sludge in the sedimentation tank will be regularly pumped into the sludge thickening tank by mud pump.

Technological process

The slaughterhouse wastewater is removed by grid (net) to remove the hair, skin, scum and large particles suspended solids in the sewage, and then flows into the oil reservoir. After removing most of the grease and sand, it enters the regulating pool. After adjusting the water quality and quantity of the regulating pool, it ensures the normal operation of the subsequent treatment facilities. After the water pump to adjust pool horizontal flow type precipitation flotation machine. The removal of suspended solids (SS) in the water is more than 90%, and the effluent is integrated into the integrated sewage treatment equipment. The integrated sewage treatment equipment is composed of a hydrolytic acidification pond, a two stage contact oxidation pond and a sedimentation tank. The sewage is in the hydrolysis acidification pond.

After acidification, the macromolecular organic matter was transformed into low molecular weight organic matter through anaerobic bacteria. After hydrolysis and acidification pool was put into the contact oxidation tank, biochemical reaction and then entered the sedimentation tank. The effluent was filtered, sterilized and discharged.